Afecto positivo y bienestar subjetivo

Why / when / how

Cultivating positive affect and subjective well-being is associated with lower mortality in healthy people, with an effect of its own that appears independent of the absence of negative emotions, although more attenuated in people who are already ill. The certainty of the evidence for the critical outcomes is low. This is why the recommendation is conditional in favor, because the balance between benefits and harms is favorable, albeit with lower certainty.

Cautions

Before intervening on social connection, consider the person's preferences, autonomy, and context, and individualize the approach while respecting their decisions. Pay attention to situations such as severe isolation, grief, and psychosocial risk that require more intensive support. Advise seeking professional care in the presence of warning signs regarding the person's mood and safety, and refer to psychosocial support and, where appropriate, mental health care when the situation requires it. Reassess the course periodically.

Quantitative evidence